The Plate Flange is a kind of the flange,which weld with the end of the pipe through inserting the pipe into the plate flange hole.The sealing surface of plate flange is flat face.
Production Size:DN10-DN3000
Pressure range:PN2.5,PN6,PN10,PN16,PN25
Production Standard:BS,JIS,GOST,ANSI,DIN,GB
Main Material of parts:
A105,20#,Q235,16Mn,A350 LF1,LF2,CL1/CL2,LF3 CL1/CL2,A694 F42,F46,F48,F50,F52,F56,F60,F65,F70;A182 F304,304L,F316,F316L,321,18-8,A182F1,F5a,F9,F11,F12,F22,F91,A182 F12,F11,16MnR
The cost of Plate Flange is very low,it is very easy to produce,So it is widely used to many industries.
Plate Flange Plate Flange,Carbon Steel Plate Flange,Alloy Steel Plate Flange,304L Plate Flange CANGZHOU HENGJIA PIPELINE CO.,LTD , http://www.hj-pipeline.com
The scale of China's LED lighting growth is mainly due to policy. PeELer, CEO of Veeco, the world's second-largest LED equipment giant, said this when talking about the development of LED lighting in China.
In addition to the market trend driven by the rapid development of the LED lighting industry, the policy has played an important role in promoting it.
Since 2003, China has proposed the development plan of LED lighting industry. In 2008, the Ministry of Science and Technology proposed the idea of ​​developing a demonstration city for LED applications in ten cities. By 2011, the national support policy continued to ferment and was released. China's roadmap for phasing out incandescent lamps. This industry has been thriving under the warm sun of policy.
Since then, there has been news at the market level that the country will introduce a subsidy policy for LED lighting at the end of 2011. The subsidy for the first round of LED lighting products is about 8 billion yuan, first for product subsidies for indoor lighting and commercial lighting; The intensity and scope of this will promote the implementation of energy conservation and emission reduction to a new level.
As soon as this news came out, it immediately aroused the attention of the industry and said that this subsidy policy will further stimulate the LED lighting application market, accelerate the demonstration application and popularization of LED lighting, and is expected to fundamentally alleviate the pressure of overcapacity expectations. And it is predicted that by the end of 2015, China's LED lighting penetration rate is expected to reach or exceed 20.
However, to this day, the subsidy policy that the industry and LED companies are eagerly awaiting has not been met with the public.
Regarding the reasons for the delay in subsidy policy, Lu Rongqing, secretary general of the LED Display Application Branch of China Optical Optoelectronics Industry Association, said that perhaps due to the subsidy policy adopted by the state in the early stage, LED over-investment has caused the relevant departments to be more cautious in formulating a new round of subsidy policy. .
Subsidizing the entire industry chain It is reported that the previous state subsidies for LEDs mainly targeted LED chip manufacturers and LED large orders. For example, in 2010, the state subsidized the purchase of MOCVD (LED chip preparation equipment) equipment by the company. Different from the region, every purchase of MOCVD equipment can get millions of yuan of subsidies, and some subsidies even reach the price of equipment.
It cannot be ignored that the policy has also caused an embarrassing situation for industrial development to a certain extent. According to the forecast of relevant departments, due to the increase in the number of equipment, China's LED chip production capacity will be 10 times in 2010 in 2010, which may cause the enterprises in the upper and middle reaches to face the increase in revenue.
Therefore, for the new round of subsidy policy, the person in charge of an LED company that did not want to be named said that it is hoped that the subsidy policy will no longer be limited to the middle and upper reaches of the LED industry chain, and downstream enterprises in the application stage should also be able to Obtain appropriate subsidies to improve the difficult operations of downstream LED lighting companies.
Lu Rongqing also expressed his own ideas. He said that the three major markets for LED lighting are commercial lighting, municipal lighting and home lighting. From the current situation, the previous subsidy policy has been first implemented in municipal lighting and commercial lighting. Next, we should increase subsidies in home lighting. At present, the main reason for hindering the popularity of LED lighting in homes is that there is a large price difference between this product and traditional energy-saving lighting products. If the new subsidy policy can directly benefit the final consumers, this will promote the development of the industry.
In the first place, the foreign LED lighting subsidy policy is worth learning from. For example, in the United States, every consumer can receive corresponding subsidies when purchasing LED lighting products in supermarkets.
Fortunately, some local governments have started the subsidy policy for LED lighting, and Guangdong Province is the forerunner. According to the plan, Guangdong Province will gradually implement indoor lighting subsidies in 2012. By 2015, LED lighting will account for 30% of Guangdong's indoor lighting; in municipal lighting, there will be more than 600,000 LED lamps for street lighting in the next two years. . Ningbo City also proposed in the "Temporary Measures for the Administration of Special Funds for the Ten Thousand Cities and Ten Thousand Semiconductors Lighting Application Projects in Ningbo". From 2011 to 2015, the municipal finance will allocate 10 million yuan each year, and the county (city) district and the management committee's finances. Arrange the corresponding budget and set up special funds for the subsidy and promotion of the Tencent Semiconductor Lighting Application Project in Ningbo City; indoor lighting is also subsidized.
According to the reporter's multi-party understanding, the state's LED subsidy policy will be released in the near future. The policy may follow the green lighting engineering policy for energy-saving lamps in 2008, adopting a scheme such as subsidizing the purchase price of LED bulbs 30~50, and subsidizing 100-200 million LED bulbs or subsidies of 1 billion in 3 to 5 years~ 2 billion US dollars.
This will bring benefits to the LED lighting market.
