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The vegetable industry is ready to come out. In 2005, with the total area of ​​vegetables in Ningxia continuing to expand, the regional structure, seasonal structure, and variety structure have all been adjusted. The area of ​​open-season vegetables mainly consisting of spring and summer vegetables was 884,000 mu, which was 29,900 mu less than that of the previous year, while the area of ​​autumn vegetables mainly consisting of dehydrated vegetables and cold mountain vegetables was 367,000 mu, which was 6 more than the previous year. .8 million mu. Among them, 16.1 million mu of vegetable land is protected, and 114,000 mu of sunlight greenhouses. The variety of color of commonly grown vegetables has increased from more than a dozen to more than 50, and the advantages of high-yield, high-quality, high-efficiency, and safe vegetable industry are gradually emerging. The annual output of vegetables in Ningxia reaches 3.579 million tons. Ningxia has more than 600 kilograms of vegetables per capita. The annual output value is 2.15 billion yuan, accounting for approximately 26% of the output value of Ningxia's plantation industry. It has become the second largest industry in the planting industry and Ningxia Six. Great advantage of one of the characteristic industries. In particular, the drastic increase in the area of ​​dehydrated vegetables has eased the difficulties of processing companies lacking raw materials. Large-scale development of onions, carrots, eggplants, beans, potatoes, and other marketable open-air vegetables, played the advantages of low production cost and good quality in summer and autumn in Ningxia, and formed a large-scale “summer vegetableâ€, becoming a summer In autumn, the vegetable market in South China will be supplemented by a shortfall in the off-season. Dehydrated vegetables have obvious market competitive advantages and development potential. Only Huinong District of Shizuishan City has more per capita arable land, sufficient sunshine, large temperature difference between day and night, high raw material quality, labor costs, and lower cost of coal, electricity, and water than coastal developed regions. The quality of products produced is good, and there are many types of dehydrated vegetables. 70% of products are exported to Southeast Asia, Japan, Europe and the United States and other countries and regions. In the annual trade volume of vegetable in Yinchuan North Central Vegetable Wholesale Market, the summer and autumn vegetables sold to other provinces and regions have risen to more than 80%.
Ningxia vegetables can go well in 2006, Ningxia will vegetable production as a characteristic advantage industries for farmers to increase their income. Yinchuan City, Jinfeng District, Liangtian Township, helping the poor employment of greenhouse vegetables plantation model park 573 10,284 vegetable greenhouses, the average income per shed reached 6,000 yuan. Three years ago, most of Zhongwei’s vegetables were sold by baskets because of their small size. Nowadays the scale is large, and the cars everywhere are queued up for acquisition. This year, the city has also expanded its planting area of ​​vegetables to 22,000 mu. From January to May, the per capita cash income of urban farmers in Zhongwei City was 1,927 yuan, of which the per capita cash income of the vegetable industry reached 678 yuan, an increase of 14%. There are 1,303 households and 5,427 people in Guanyin Village, Luozhen Town, Zhongwei City, 2000 acres of vegetable cultivation facilities. Vegetable prices have risen since last year. The products are exported to western provinces such as Xinjiang, Tibet and Qinghai, and they have entered Shanghai, Jiangsu and Zhejiang. The South Market, and presents a situation in short supply. In the first half of this year, the village had 844 greenhouses. The net income of each shed was 12,000 yuan. The per capita vegetable cash income of the village reached 2,000 yuan. The five dehydrated vegetable enterprises in Lihe District of Huinong District have leased 1,000 mu of production bases by renting farmers' land and subsidizing seed fertilizers. This has resulted in the production of dehydrated vegetables and potatoes in Lihe Township, and the order fulfillment rate has reached 100%. . According to the current national situation, vegetable as a leading industry for high-efficiency agriculture and modern agriculture has obvious advantages of high economic returns, high farmers' income, and high land-use yield, which is unmatched by other industries. The development of the vegetable industry in Ningxia is uniquely advantageous. The advancement of science and technology in the production of vegetable facilities for plants is at the forefront of the country. The construction of vegetable bases is the vanguard of the northwest. At present, more efforts are being made to attract merchants, and merchants from Guangdong and Fujian have been introduced to use their contacts with foreign countries to better drive Ningxia's facilities for vegetables and dehydrated vegetables into the international market, increase the popularity of vegetables in Ningxia, and make the industrial benefits more prominent.
The planning and development are promising. During the “Eleventh Five-Year Plan†period, the Ministry of Agriculture will establish a vegetable export base in the northwest. The development goals of the vegetable industry in Ningxia this year through 2008 are: to strengthen the leading enterprises and to build a pollution-free and green vegetable production base. A number of export-oriented dehydrated vegetable brands and dehydrated vegetable industries, such as the “Xingzhongnan†brand registered abroad and the well-known “Xia Lu†in the country, have become stronger and larger. The planting area of ​​vegetables reached 1.2 million mu and 1.3 million mu respectively. In 2006, there were 200,000 mu of vegetable facilities, 200,000 mu of dehydrated vegetable bases, and the export rate of finished vegetables exceeded 40%. Yinchuan City and Wuzhong City make use of the advantages of the production and circulation of facility vegetables that have already been formed. By expanding the scale and reducing costs, we will make a good use of the construction of vegetable bases and the construction of seedling bases. Shizuishan City takes advantage of the concentration of dehydrated vegetable processing enterprises and implements the construction of a dehydrated vegetable raw material base through the implementation of order agriculture. The mountainous area in Ningxia is well-equipped to build a special vegetable base based on local natural and production characteristics. Through grasping the bases and raising special features, localities have cultivated regional superior products to accelerate the pace of the vegetable industry towards scale and specialization. It will focus on the development of dehydrated vegetable cultivation areas in Shizuishan City, salty vegetable growing areas in Helan County and Pingluo County, cool and cold vegetable growing areas in Guyuan City, Yinzhong City, Wuzhong City, Zhongwei Vegetable and open vegetable cropping areas. Encourage and guide small businesses to speed up integration through policies and measures; make large-scale operations; improve the operational mechanism of industry associations and intermediary cooperation organizations; implement standardization and large-scale cultivation; encourage enterprises to build their own bases; increase the intensity of trials and demonstrations of new varieties; Public pollution, green vegetable production and branded sales; strengthen the construction of wholesale markets in production areas. By the end of this year, the total planting area of ​​vegetables in Ningxia has reached 1.1 million mu, an increase of 100,000 mu compared with 2005. The entire vegetable industry has become a major bright spot for farmers in Ningxia.
Ningxia Vegetable Industry Welcomes Development Opportunity
In recent years, Ningxia has adopted policy guidance and financial support to achieve rapid development of the melon vegetable industry, and gradually formed the production pattern of dehydrated vegetables in Shizuishan City, vegetable facilities in Yinchuan and Zhongwei City, and cold and cool vegetable and greenhouse vegetables in Guyuan City. .